Wāhanga Whakama me te Whakaora Haukini
He otinga whakauru tēnei waeine mō te whakaora me te purenga o te haukini. Ka whakamahia e ia te tukanga whakakotahi matatau o te horoi me te whakahoro hei whakaora pai i te haukini mai i te hau para kei roto he haukini, hei pure hoki hei haukini parakore teitei-hiko (parakore ≥ 99.99994%), kia tutuki ai ngā whāinga rua o te whakamahinga rauemi me te whakaiti i ngā tukunga.
- Kaihanga:Hau whakaranu kei roto he haukini (hei tauira, te hau, te hauota, me ētahi atu)
- Te Auau Whakaora：≥90%
- Taupānga：Ngā mara e hiahia ana ki te haukini parakore teitei pēnei i te hanga haurua-ira, te ahumahi photovoltaic, te hanga matū, te rangahau pūtaiao, me ētahi atu.
●Pūnaha Whakawhiti me te Hikohiko:Whakamahia hei kaitā, hei horoi, me te rauemi mata mō te whakatakotoranga kiriata nitride.
●Pūngao-whakaahua:Mō te whakarite i ngā paninga ārai-whakaata ki runga i ngā pūtau rā silicon tioata.
●Matū:Te whakaora mai i te haukini i roto i te hanga haukini hangai, maniua, pouaka whakamātao, me ētahi atu.
●Te Tiaki Taiao:Te tukatuka i te hau putanga ahumahi kei roto he haukini hei whakahohe i te whakaora rauemi.
●Rangahau Pūtaiao:Te tuku haukini parakore-teitei mō ngā whakamātautau taiwhanga.
He kete tukanga motuhake me te hoahoa tukanga kua arotauhia; ko ngā pou kua whakakīia ki te tino whai hua me ngā whakawhiti wera tino tika ka whakarite kia tino pai te wehenga; ko te tere whakaora haukini ≥90%, ko te parakore o te hua tae atu ki te 99.99994%.
● He Ohanga me te Penapena Pūngao
He iti te whakamahinga pūngao o te waeine; Ka taea te whakakapi i te whakamahana mamaoa i te whakamahana hiko hei whakaiti i ngā utu whakahaere; ka taea te tukatuka i te wai para hei whakamahi anō, te tuku rānei i muri i te tutuki i ngā paerewa.
● Haumaru, Pono hoki
Te parenga maha-raka mō te pēhanga, te pāmahana me te taumata wai puta noa i te tukanga; te pūnaha kimi turuturu hau aunoa me te pūnaha whakaweto ohorere; ngā taputapu matua me te whirihoranga kotahi-mahi-kotahi-tūpato mō te mahi pumau tonu.
● Atamai me te Whai Hua
Ngā pūnaha whakahaere DCS me SIS kua whakauruhia mō te mahi aunoa katoa; tautoko i te aroturuki mamao me te uiuinga taupānga pūkoro; te kimi parakore hua ipurangi me te whakawhiti aunoa mō ngā hua kāore i te tino hiahiatia.
Ka tomo te hau whakaranu kei roto he haukini ki te pourewa horoi, ka pa atu ki te wai e rere ana i te taha whakamuri, ka mimitihia te haukini e te wai hei hanga i te otinga haukini, ā, ka tukuna te hau parakore. Ka pēhia te otinga haukini ka tukuna ki te pou whakatō. Mā te whakatō, mā te whakamahi i te rerekētanga o te pāmahana koropupū i waenga i te haukini me te wai, ka whiwhihia te kohu haukini tino parakore i te tihi, ka whakakōkīhia ka kohia, ko te wai para o raro ka tukuna hei maimoatanga.
5.1 Ngā Āhuatanga o te Hau Whāngai Noa
| Tawhā | Awhe |
| Te nui o te haukini | 1% ~ 10% (rahi) |
| Te kaha | 50 ~ 5000 Nm3/h |
| Te pāmahana | Āhua ~ 50℃ |
| Pēhanga | I te iti rawaPātete ~ 0.1 MPa |
5.2 Te Mahi a te Hua
| Whakaahuatanga | Whakatakotoranga |
| Te Tere Whakaora o te Haukini | ≥90％ |
| Te Parakore o te Hua | ≥99.99994％ |
| Putanga (Hei Haukini) | Whakaritea mō ia Whāngai |
5.3 Ngā Whakatakotoranga mō te Parakore o te Hua (E tutuki ana ki te GB/T 14601-2009 Electronic Grade Ammonia)
| Wāhanga | Whakatakotoranga |
| Āmonia (NH)3) parakore (rōpū%) /10-2 | ≥ 99.99994 |
| Hauwai (H2) ihirangi (rōpū%) /10-6 | ＜0.1 |
| Hāora (O2) ihirangi (rōpū%) /10-6 | ＜0.1 |
| Te ihirangi hauota waro (CO) /10-6 | ＜0.05 |
| Hauhā waro (CO2) ihirangi /10-6 | ＜0.1 |
| Ngā hauwaiwaro (C1~C3) ihirangi /10-6 | ＜0.05 |
| Makuku (H2O) ihirangi /10-6 | ＜0.2 |
| Te tapeke o ngā poke /10-6 | ≤0.6 |
● DCS (Pūnaha Whakahaere Tohatoha)
Aroturuki aunoa, takiuru raraunga, whakaoho me te raka puta noa i te tukanga
● SIS (Pūnaha Taputapu Haumaru)
Whirihoranga motuhake, te whakaweto ohorere aunoa hei whakarite i te haumaru
● Pūnaha Tātari Ipurangi
He taputapu tātari hau tino tika me te tātari makuku hei aroturuki i te parakore o te hua i te wā tūturu, ka taea te whakaweto aunoa mō ngā hua kāore i te tino tika.
● Aroturuki Mamao
Tautoko i te tuku raraunga ki te rūma whakahaere matua me te uiuinga tūnga wā-tūturu mā te taupānga pūkoro
● Te Kimi i te turuturu hau
Ngā pūoko haukini e hono ana ki te pūnaha whakahaere, he whakaoho aunoa me te whakaweto ina turuturu
●Ko te hoahoa hua, te hanga me te tirotiro e tino tutuki ana ki ngā paerewa ā-motu me ngā waehere ahumahi o Haina:
- GB/T 14601-2009 "Hamonia Āhua Hiko"
- GB 150 "Ipu Pēhanga"
- TSG 21"Te Ture Tirotiro Hangarau Haumaru mō ngā Ipu Pēhanga Tūmau"
- GB/T 20801 "Waehere mō ngā Paipa Pēhanga"
●Ko ngā rauemi matua, ngā taputapu me ngā takirere i tīpakohia mai i ngā waitohu rongonui o te motu me te ao
●Ka whakahaerehia ngā whakamātautau tino pakari mō te turuturu, te kaha, me te mahi i mua i te tukunga
● Hoahoa Whakaritenga
Whakaratohia ngā otinga kua whakaritea kia rite ki te hanganga hau whāngai a te kiritaki, te kaha me ngā āhuatanga o te papaanga.
● Aratohu Tāutanga me te Whakatūnga
Tukuna atu ngā miihini ngaio hei ārahi i te tāutanga ki te papaanga me te whakatūnga pūnaha.
● Whakangungu Whakahaere
Whakarato whakangungu whakahaere me te tiaki pūnaha mā te rangatira
● Tautoko Whai muri i te Hoko
Te tuku wāhanga e manawapa ana mō te wā roa, te urupare tere ki ngā tono ratonga hangarau
Tuhia tō karere ki konei ka tuku mai ki a mātou
